RE-FIGURASI SOSIAL DALAM PRAKTIK PEMINJAMAN DANA BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI MEDIA DIGITAL
STUDI KASUS ATAS PLATFORM CICIL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55981/jmb.2022.1656Keywords:
digital media platform, loan lending, social re-figuration, mediatizationAbstract
Cicil is a digital platform that offers loan lending services targeting higher education students in Indonesia. The practice of loan lending services by Cicil is generated by the web of interdependency between individuals, institutions, and ecosystem of digital platform. This study is aimed to examine social re-figuration, which molds the digital media technology-based practice of loan lending services by Cicil. By using Norbert Elias’ concept of figuration and Anthony Hepp’s adaptation of Norbert Elias’ figuration in the context of digital era as well as case study method, this study reveals the social transformation or social re-figuration in the practice of loan lending services in the digital era. The social re-figuration is characterized by the change of interdependent interactions among the involved social actors, which are increasingly mediatized. This study also shows that in the digital era participatory management and strategy of integration have replaced the hierarchical and non-cooperative management in the practice of loan lending services.
Downloads
References
Bestari, N.P. (2022, 10 Januari). Daftar Terbaru Pinjol Resmi OJK 2022, Lainnya Ilegal!. CNBC Indonesia. Diunduh dari https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/tech/20220110090852-37-305896/daftar-terbaru-pinjol-resmi-ojk-2022-lainnya-ilegal
Cicil (2021a). Statistik. Cicil. Diunduh dari https://www.cicil.co.id/statistics
Cicil (2021b). Bagaimana jika saya telat membayar CICILan?. Cicil. Diunduh dari https://support.cicil.co.id/hc/en-us/articles/360040577172-Bagaimana-jika-saya-telat-membayar-CICILan-
Damayanti, A. (2021, 24 Oktober). Deretan Kasus Pinjol Ilegal: Dibayar Nggak Lunas-lunas, Korban Bunuh Diri. Detik. Diunduh dari https://finance.detik.com/fintech/d-5779866/deretan-kasus-pinjol-ilegal-dibayar-nggak-lunas-lunas-korban-bunuh-diri.
Danirrahman, M. (2019). Tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap Praktik Jual Beli Kredit Online pada Aplikasi Cicil.co.id. Skripsi UIN Walisongo. Diunduh dari https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/286441213.pdf
Dijck, J.v., Poell, T. & Waal, M.d. (2018). The Platform Society: Public Values in a Connective World. Oxford, USA: Oxford University Press
Elias, N. (1978). What is Sociology? (Stephen Mennell, Terjemahan). Great Britain: Hutchinson & Co.
Fuchs, Christian. 2008. Internet and Society: Social Theory in the Information Age. New York: Routledge
Hepp, A. (2020). Deep Mediatization. London & New York: Routledge
Hepp, A. (2013). Cultures of Mediatization. (Keith Tribe, Terjemahan). Cambridge: Polity Press
Hepp, A. & Couldry, N. (2013). Conceptualising Mediatization: Contexts, Traditions, Arguments. Communication Theory, 23 (3), 191-202, doi:10.1111/comt.12019
OJK. 2021. Cetak Biru: Transformasi Digital Perbankan. OJK. Diunduh dari https://www.ojk.go.id/id/berita-dan-kegiatan/info-terkini/Documents/Pages/Cetak-Biru-Transformasi-Digital-Perbankan/CETAK%20BIRU%20TRANSFORMASI%20DIGITAL%20PERBANKAN%20(LONG%20VERSION).pdf
Jenkins, H. (2008). Convergence Culture. New York: New York University Press.
Panginan, E.K. & Irwansyah. 2020. Fenomena Aplikasi Kredit dan Pinjaman Online Kredivo di Indonesia. Jurnal Komunikasi dan Kajian Media 4 (1), 12-26. doi: 10.31002/jkkm.v4i1.1393
Pardosi, R.O.A.G & Primawardani, Y. (2020). Perlindungan Hak Pengguna Layanan Pinjaman Online dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia. Jurnal HAM 11 (3), 353-367. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.30641/ham.2020.11.353-368
Pauwels, M. (2015). Work and Prosumerism: Collaborative Consumption in the US. Dalam Frayssé, O. & O’Neil, M. (eds), Digital Labour and Prosumer Capitalism: The US Matrix (hlm. 66-84 ). London: Palgrave Macmillan
Stake, R.E. 1995. The Art of Case Study Research. London: Sage
Uyen, T. D. & Ha, H. (2017). The Sharing Economy and Collaborative Finance: The Case of P2P Lending in Vietnam. Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis 22 (2), 84-97. Diunduh dari https://ejournal.gunadarma.ac.id/index.php/ekbis/article/view/1619
Winnefeld, C. H. & Permantier, A. (2017). FinTech: The digital (R)Evolution in the German Banking Sector?. Business and Management Research 6 (3), 65-84. doi: 10.5430/bmr.v6n3p65
Published
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2022 Ratna Noviani, Elok Santi Jesica, Rizki Cesira Wardani
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- The copyright for articles in this journal is retained by the authors.
- Authors grant to the journal first publication rights and the right to distribute the article, including the journal's web site, online data bases and other similar forms.
- Authors agree to license their work according to Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
- Articles published in JMB are free to use for non-commercial uses as long as the authors and the journal are attributed properly and the new creations are licensed under the indentical terms (license Creative Commons (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0).
- Authors retain the right to reproduce and distribute their articles in any format, without prior authorization, with the proper acknowledgment to the first publication.
- If the article contains copyright material owned by others, authors should obtain written permission from the copyright owner/s in order to reuse the material. Appropriate acknowledgment should be included.
- Authors are encouraged to post their article online (in institutional repositories, personal websites etc). Any such posting must include a reference and a link to the journal's website.
Penulis yang menerbitkan pada jurnal ini menyetujui ketentuan berikut:
- Hak cipta untuk artikel dalam jurnal ini disimpan oleh penulis.
- Penulis memberikan kepada jurnal hak publikasi pertama dan hak untuk mendistribusikan artikel, termasuk situs web jurnal, basis data online dan bentuk serupa lainnya.
- Penulis setuju untuk melisensikan karya mereka sesuai dengan Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
- Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam JMB bebas digunakan untuk penggunaan non-komersial selama penulis dan jurnal dikaitkan dengan benar dan kreasi baru dilisensikan menurut istilah indentis (lisensi Creative Commons (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0).
- Penulis mempertahankan hak untuk mereproduksi dan mendistribusikan artikel mereka dalam format apa pun, tanpa izin sebelumnya, dengan pengakuan yang tepat untuk publikasi pertama.
- Jika artikel tersebut berisi materi hak cipta yang dimiliki oleh orang lain, penulis harus mendapatkan izin tertulis dari pemilik hak cipta untuk menggunakan kembali materi tersebut. Pengakuan yang tepat harus disertakan.
- Penulis didorong untuk memposting artikel mereka secara online (dalam repositori institusional, situs web pribadi dll). Setiap posting seperti itu harus menyertakan referensi dan tautan ke situs web jurnal.