POLA HUBUNGAN PATRON-CLIENT PADA MASYARAKAT NELAYAN “PUKAT CINCIN MINI“ DI BANDAR LAMPUNG

Authors

  • Tajerin Tajerin Pusat Riset Pengolahan Produk dan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Badan Riset Kelautan dan Perikanan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14203/jmb.v6i2.206

Abstract

Patron-Client relation in a fishing communities is a kind of work relationship among capital owners, fishing gear and fishermen that is herrited and institutionalized. It was demonstrated by resistances to institutional innovation in small scale fishermen societies. The research was a case study of Bandar Lampung fishermen who used mini purse seine. Purposive sampling technique was used with pengambek, juragan and pandega as respondents. Qualitative method was used as data analysies. The result of the study showed that two patterns of patron-clinet relationship indicated in this research, those were pengambek and juragan relation focused on capital and market structures. Those patterns of relation, pengambek, juragan and pandega tend to maintain patron-client relation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Blau, P.M. 1997. Exchange and Power in Social Life. New York, John Wiley & Sons. Inc.

Elfrindi. 2002. Ekonomi Patron-Client: Fenomena Mikro Rumah Tangga Nelayan dan Kebijakan Makro. Padang. Andalas University Press.

Foster, G.M. 1967. Tzintzuntzan. Mexican Peasants in a Changing World. University of California, Barkeley. Boston, Little Brown and Company.

Johnson, D.P. 1986. Teori Sosiologi Klasik dan Modern. Judul Asli: Sociological Theory Classical Founders and Contemporary Prespective. Jakarta, Gramedia.

Koentjaraningrat. 1984. “Masalah-masalah Pembangunan†dalam Bunga Rampai Antropologi Terapan. Jakarta, LP3ES.

Poloma. M.M. 1984. Sosiologi Kontemporer. Jakarta, CV. Rajawali.

Pranaji, T. 1995. Gejala Modernisasi dan Krisis Budaya Pada Kegiatan Nelayan Tangkap. Analisis CSIS, No. 1 Hal. 33-43.

Qoid, A., Sahri M., Edi S., Nuddin H., Pudji P. 1994. “Analisis Sosial

Ekonomi Perkreditan dan Pembiayaan Pola Pengamba Pada Usaha Penangkapan Ikan Skala Kecil di Kecamatan Lekok dan Muncarâ€, Jawa Timur. Jurnal Universitas Brawijaya Vol. 6 No. 1 Hal. 102-112. Malang, Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Brawijaya.

Scott, J.C. 1983. Moral Ekonomi Petani: Pergolakan dan Subsistensi

di Asia Tenggara. Jakarta, LP3ES.

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 2 (2004)

Section

ARTICLES

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. The copyright for articles in this journal is retained by the authors.
  2. Authors grant to the journal first publication rights and the right to distribute the article, including the journal's web site, online data bases and other similar forms.
  3. Authors agree to license their work according to Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
  4. Articles published in JMB are free to use for non-commercial uses as long as the authors and the journal are attributed properly and the new creations are licensed under the indentical terms (license Creative Commons (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0).
  5. Authors retain the right to reproduce and distribute their articles in any format, without prior authorization, with the proper acknowledgment to the first publication.
  6. If the article contains copyright material owned by others, authors should obtain written permission from the copyright owner/s in order to reuse the material. Appropriate acknowledgment should be included.
  7. Authors are encouraged to post their article online (in institutional repositories, personal websites etc). Any such posting must include a reference and a link to the journal's website.

Penulis yang menerbitkan pada jurnal ini menyetujui ketentuan berikut:

  1. Hak cipta untuk artikel dalam jurnal ini disimpan oleh penulis.
  2. Penulis memberikan kepada jurnal hak publikasi pertama dan hak untuk mendistribusikan artikel, termasuk situs web jurnal, basis data online dan bentuk serupa lainnya.
  3. Penulis setuju untuk melisensikan karya mereka sesuai dengan Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
  4. Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam JMB bebas digunakan untuk penggunaan non-komersial selama penulis dan jurnal dikaitkan dengan benar dan kreasi baru dilisensikan menurut istilah indentis (lisensi Creative Commons (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0).
  5. Penulis mempertahankan hak untuk mereproduksi dan mendistribusikan artikel mereka dalam format apa pun, tanpa izin sebelumnya, dengan pengakuan yang tepat untuk publikasi pertama.
  6. Jika artikel tersebut berisi materi hak cipta yang dimiliki oleh orang lain, penulis harus mendapatkan izin tertulis dari pemilik hak cipta untuk menggunakan kembali materi tersebut. Pengakuan yang tepat harus disertakan.
  7. Penulis didorong untuk memposting artikel mereka secara online (dalam repositori institusional, situs web pribadi dll). Setiap posting seperti itu harus menyertakan referensi dan tautan ke situs web jurnal.